Aldersbrook Wood and its Plants
Just to the east end of the Edwardian Aldersbrook estate, and between the 1970s housing and Perch Pond in Wanstead Park, is a small patch of woodland which I have called Aldersbrook Wood. This woodland is part-occupied by a wooden building belonging to the Woodford District Horticultural Society, but otherwise is a somewhat scruffy area, prone to litter and rubbish deposits, but which could be an attractive area for wildlife and people in the Wanstead Park and Aldersbrook area. It forms a valuable buffer between housing development and Wanstead Park. As so much "buffer-land" is associated with Epping Forest in its northern reaches, is it not even more important that these buffers are available in the south, where housing presses even closer to the Forest?
There is a gated access road from the east end of Northumberland Avenue, by which is an isolated two-story house with a more modern vintage than the Edwardian estate, but older than the 1970s development nearby. The aspect presents a somewhat rural feel to the neighbourhood, with the forest-land of Wanstead Park immediately beyond the fence to the north. The fence - an open construction about 4ft high - divides the forest from the woodland, but brambles and other plants may easily find their way through. Part way along is an un-gated access between the two, leading from the park-lands across the wood and out through an unpleasantly narrow gap between high metal fences into the new Aldersbrook estate. It is such a shame that this piece of land is not managed as part of Epping Forest so that its untidy aspect might be controlled. Nevertheless, it has a variety of plants, and is certainly the home to foxes which doubtless find cover in some of the brick and concrete remains of buildings which once stood on the site and now lie partially covered with vegetation. At its eastern end, and partially to the south, lie the grounds of Aldersbrook Riding School and Livery Stables.
The area was known to have been the grounds of an isolation hospital, the Wanstead U.D. Fever Hospital. This isolation hospital was built by Wanstead Local Board of Health in Empress Avenue, Aldersbrook in 1893, and was administered by Wanstead U.D.C. from 1894. When Wanstead and Woodford urban districts were amalgamated in 1934 and Wanstead joined Waltham Joint Hospital Board, control of the hospital passed to the Board. The hospital was closed in March 1936 (source: Essex Record Office. A/HW7).
There was a government command post on part of the site: a "war room" and "sub-regional commissioner's offices" known as the London Group Control, Wanstead. This was built after the re-emergence of civil defence from the 1950's, and related to the cold war. This was demolished in 2000 and replaced by houses. (photo)
Historically, the association with the Wanstead House Estate might be worthy of investigation.
A list of plants found in Aldersbrook Wood
Below is a list of plants found in Aldersbrook Wood. It is a simple list, as no extensive study has been made of the area. Most of the records date back to the early 1980's.
The sequence of plants in the list follows the order and nomenclature of Stace 2nd Edition (1997), and the page numbers which refer to a particular species are indicated by 'Stace'
107 Species
Stace |
Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Date recorded |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
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Creeping Buttercup |
14.4.80 |
||
Lesser Celandine |
14.4.80 |
||
Oregon Grape |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
||
London Plane |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
||
Nettle |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
||
Beech |
14.4.80 |
||
English Oak |
14.4.80 |
||
Silver Birch |
14.4.80 |
||
Common Chickweed |
14.4.80 |
||
Red Campion |
14.4.80 |
||
White Campion |
14.4.80 |
||
Broad-Leaved Dock |
14.4.80 |
||
Mallow |
14.4.80 |
||
14.4.80; 26.12.08 |
|||
Hedge Mustard |
14.4.80 |
||
Shepherd's Purse |
14.4.80 |
||
Bramble |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
||
Hawthorn |
14.4.80 |
||
Broom |
14.4.80 |
||
Holly |
14.4.80 |
||
Horse Chestnut |
14.4.80 |
||
Sycamore |
14.4.80 |
||
Ivy |
14.4.80 |
||
Black Horehound |
14.4.80 |
||
White Dead-nettle |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
||
Red Dead-Nettle |
14.4.80 |
||
Ash |
14.4.80 |
||
Privet |
14.4.80 |
||
Ivy Speedwell |
14.4.80 |
||
Cleavers |
14.4.80 |
||
Elder |
14.4.80 |
||
Spear Thistle |
14.4.80 |
||
Creeping Thistle |
14.4.80 |
||
Dandelion |
14.4.80 |
||
Mugwort |
14.4.80 |
||
Groundsel |
14.4.80 |
||
Oxford Ragwort |
14.4.80 |
||
Annual Meadow Grass |
14.4.80 |
||
Bluebell |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |
||
Hybrid Daffodil |
14.4.80; 12.04.11 |